ADJECTIVE&ADVERB- Tugas 4 softskill bahasa inggris 2

ADJECTIVE

DEFTINITION :

Adjective (abbreviated adj) is a describing word, the main syntactic role of which is to qualify a noun or noun phrase, giving more information about the object signified. Adjectives are one of the English parts of speech, although historically they were classed together with the nouns. Certain words that were traditionally considered to be adjectives, including the, this, my, etc., are today usually classed separately, as determiners.

FUNCTION ADJECTIVES :

1. Adjective modifying a noun, (kata sifat yang menjelaskan kata benda). Baik itu attributive adjective ataupun predicative adjective, wajar saja jika kata-kata yang mensifati kata benda itu ya adjectives.

2. Adjective modifying a pronoun, (kata sifat yang menjelaskan kata ganti). Sama seperti diatas, dalam attributive adjective dan predicative adjective semua adjective jelas bisa menerangkan pronoun (kata ganti) karena pronoun notabene adalah pengganti noun.

ADVERB

DEFTINITION :

 A word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb or a word group, expressing a relation of place, time, circumstance, manner, cause, degree, etc. (e.g., gently, quite, then, there).

FUNCTION ADVERB :

1. Menjelaskan Verb "Kata kerja"

2. Menjelaskan Adverb yang lain

3. Menjelaskan Adjective "Kata sifat"

4. Menjelaskan Seluruh Kalimat

     

EXAMPLE ADJECTIVE

1.      ONE ADJECTIVE (Terdiri dari 1 adj)

·         She has a cute puppy

·         You look wonderful!

·         The small boy.

·         She’s a talented girl

·         He’s a fast runner

2.      TWO ADJECTIVE (Terdiri dari 2 adj)

·         The cake tastes deliciously sweet

·         Brother take the broken bike to the repair shop for repair.

·         We will wear blue dress.

·         His foolish act really embarrassed his parents.

·         Don’t dream too high unless you fall so hard

3.      MORE THAN TWO ADJECTIVE  (Lebih dari 2 adj)

·         Never have I been angry with you

·         Margareth opened a sweet young durian

·         My daughter is listening to her favorite music program.

·         The official announced the probable delay of arrival

·         Bimoo thought the candy tastes very extremely sweet

EXAMPLE ADVERB  

1.      Adverb of Frequency. (Intensitas dari tindakan atau kegiatan )

(have two types)

·         Shinta always drinks milk every night (always menunjukkan tindakan yang selalu dilakukan termasuk adverb of quantity)

·         I never breakfast every morning (never menunjukkan kegiatan yang tidak pernah dilakukan termasuk adverb of quantity)

·         He eats twice every day (twice menunjukkan dua kali  yaitu menanyakan “berapa kali”  termasuk adverb of number)

·         Rina usually caremony a flag every morning ( usually menunjukkan tindakan yang biasanya dilakukan, termasuk adverb of quantity)

·         I swim thrice a every day (thrice menunjukkan tiga kali yaitu menanyakan “berapa kali”  termasuk adverb of number)

2.       Adverb of Time (Merupakan kata keterangan yang menyatakan waktu terjadinya suatu pekerjaan, tindakan atau peristiwa tersebut.)

·         I’am reeding english now.

·         I cooked rice in the kitchen yesterday

·         She sing a song last night

·         He came my house last week

·         Today Reno invited your friend for dinner

3.      Adverb of Place (Merupakan kata keterangan yang menunjukkan tempat terjadinya suatu perbuatan, tindakan atau peristiwa tersebut)

·         Raisa studies here.

·         Dino looked around but he couldn't see the monkey.

·         I searched everywhere I could think of

·         Is there anywhere I can find a perfect plate of spaghetti around here?

·         He lived and worked abroad

4.  Adverb of Manner (Merupakan kata keterangan yang mengungkapkan bagaimana caranya suatu  pekerjaan itu dilakukan atau suatu peristiwa itu terjadi).

·         They worked hard

·         You speak English fluently

·         They cooked fast

·         Sometimes the lyrics move by too quickly mand singers get lost

·         She speaks so softly that I can hardly hear her.

5.  Adverb of Degree (Merupakan kata keterangan yang mengungkapkan sampai seberapa jauh (tingkat atau derajad) suatu keadaan atau peristiwa itu).

·         She is very pretty girl.

·         I quite understand.

·         You are really insane

·         I saw a movie that had a  good soundtrack.

·         Our guest left quite abruptly.